All CRMA courses are Maine DHHS approved for unlicensed certification to give non-injectable medications in a wide variety of residential care settings.
DHHS guidelines for CRMA recertification:
1. Click "training certificates" on the left, enter info on the right and click "search for certificate"
2. At the above/left drop down box under "Trainee-Trainer-Date", click the lowest row with the most date
3. Click "display training", then click the "print certificate" at the lower right
If the above steps don't work, refresh your screen or try a different browser
All CRMA students are responsible for reviewing the Maine CRMA Curriculum and the 8-hour Recertification Course guidelines.
Maine CRMA curriculum:
8-hour Recertification guidelines:
Be prepared for the following during the in-person class/exam
1. Transcribe a list of prescriber orders onto a paper MAR
2. Hands-on med pass demonstration using your completed MAR
3. Recertification exam, 100 questions, must pass with at least 80%
All residential care providers are responsible for understanding the Maine Ch. 113 Regulations for how licensed services must be provided in a residential setting.
*Within each level of licensed residential service,
Section 7 focuses on how to manage medications and treatments*
Ask your employer for clarification on your level of care
Most medications are manufactured from a combination of active ingredients to cause a desired therapeutic effect, for the purpose of relieving symptoms or curing disease.
Controlled (C2)- narcotics are controlled closely due to powerful active ingredients with a high potential for abuse/addiction. Methods of control include: short-term med orders that legally expire in only 1 month and close monitoring of inventory- these meds must be double locked, double counted (at every key exchange) and double documented (on the MAR and in a bound count book) each time the med is given to the resident.
Non-controlled- all other non-narcotic meds, including over the counter (OTC) meds that can be purchased without prescription. However, all meds including topicals such as medicated creams, shampoos and sunscreen, must have a licensed prescriber order.
Meds are also organized by their purpose for use, associated with the diagnosis. As an example, if a person has hypertension, they may be prescribed an antihypertensive medication such as Metoprolol.
Remember, some meds are part of multiple classifications. We must verify each med so that we know why it is ordered and what effects to expect, then observe/document and report the reaction.
Print our study guide for a classification list
Medication orders legally expire depending on their classification and DEA drug “schedule” based on their potential danger for abuse/addiction.
low schedule # = high danger
high schedule # = low danger
schedule 1: - illicit street drugs, illegal possession, not used in healthcare.
schedule 2- controlled narcotics (C2): double locked/counted/documented
schedule 3- example: tylenol with codeine for moderate pain
Moderate/low danger
schedule 4-example: Xanax for moderate anxiety
schedule 5- general care/comfort meds, OTC, standing orders
Types of med orders:
routine order: med is given routinely at the same time regularly
standing order: protocol list of pre- approved meds for general care and comfort of mild symptoms (Robitussin for cough, Tylenol for headache or fever)
PRN (as needed): med is given only when occasional but expected conditions arise, such as Tylenol for headache/fever, Robitussin for cough, depending on the Resident's reported symptoms or observed needs.
STAT: intended for immediate use for acute conditions.
Medication orders legally expire depending on the schedule # and classification:
1- NAME- resident
2- MEDICATION- generic and brand name 3- DOSE- total amount of med to give
4- ROUTE- where the med enters the body
5- TIME- when to give the med
6- REASON- why the med is ordered
remember:
7- REFUSE/KNOW- legal priveledge
8- DOCUMENTATION- complete all on MAR, notes, reports
Job roles, workplace rules/regs infection control, vital signs
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